Thursday, September 10, 2015

Brain Gym Exercises in a Hungarian Primary School By Ivett Juhász, primary school teacher


Article from  Educational Kinesiology Newsletter
Brain Gym Exercises in a Hungarian Primary School
By Ivett Juhász, primary school teacher
The Brain Gym® program develops learning through natural movements that can be easily learned. The movements have a positive influence on thinking and learning skills. One of the main goals of Brain Gym is to achieve stress-free whole brain learning.

Below, I describe my experiences of Brain Gym exercises in my classroom and then a small study I conducted comparing my class to a non-Brain Gym classroom.

Duration: 9 Sep 2013 – 7 March 2014
Ages: 7-8 years (Grade One)
Headcount: 20 in the Brain Gym class and 20 in the non-Brain Gym class
Location: Hungarian primary school

I. PRACTICES

Brain Gym exercises
The learning and adaptation of the Brain Gym activities began in early September and lasted approximately six months. I demonstrated the exercises first and then worked with each child 1:1. Finally, we all practiced and performed the movements together in the class. The students learned 20 of the 26 total Brain Gym activities in the following chronological order: Sipping Water, Think of an ‘X’, The Cross Crawl, Lazy 8s, Belly Breathing, The Thinking Cap, The Positive Points, The Double Doodle, Arm Activation, The Gravity Glider, The Elephant, Neck Rolls, Balance Buttons, The Energy Yawn, The Owl, Brain Buttons, Hook-ups, Earth Buttons, Space Buttons and The Grounder.

Two exercises caused difficulties for the 7-8 year olds and required on average 5-10 minutes daily practice for 6-8 days until everyone managed to perform them correctly:
  1. The Cross Crawl – Many had initial difficulties crossing their opposite arms and legs continuously.
  2. The Gravity Glider – Sixteen out of twenty students fell as they could not bend forward while being stable.
Classroom adaptation
The Brain Gym movements were led at the beginning of and during classes every day. I did the exercises along with my students. The activities were selected to suit the particular class while considering the development of learning abilities and skills. The students could drink water in the class and refill their half-litre bottle as needed. During classwork, the students adapted the exercises independently in accordance with their learning abilities. This process evolved by the beginning of December and it continuously went on in the class and even at home.

Among the students, the most popular Brain Gym exercises were the Cross Crawl (for ten students), followed by the Owl (for five students), and the Elephant (for three students). Also, one student mentioned the Energy Yawn and another the Thinking Cap as the favourite form of exercises.

II. INITIAL CONCLUSION
A.  Regarding behaviour, I noticed that the students became more patient, tolerant, balanced, and adaptable.

B.  Regarding learning capabilities, I believe that the students improved their problem-solving skills, increased their abilities to better concentration, learned more effectively, and provided quality work.
To read about Ivett's experiment, conclusions and results, click here for article and here for the supporting appendices (Appendix IAppendix IIAppendix III, and Appendix IV).

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